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Anomaly / indicator worth examining — not an accusation.

Ito ay istatistikong anomalya o indikador na dapat suriin — hindi patunay ng maling gawain, pandaraya, o katiwalian laban sa sinumang tao.

AI-verified / Na-verify ng AI Data as of October 22, 2026

Bid-Ceiling Hugging

Contract cost is at or above 99.5% of ABC from Sumbong.

This is a statistical anomaly or indicator worth examining — not proof of wrongdoing, fraud, or corruption against any person.

Indicator: Pampanga 2nd District Engineering Office awarded 75 of 81 recorded flood-control contracts (92.6%) at 99.5% or more of their Approved Budget for the Contract, versus 70.4% for flood-control contracts nationwide (22.2 percentage points higher; binomial p = 9.9e-07), across 34 contractors. Source: DPWH / Sumbong sa Pangulo contract records; each contract is listed below. This pattern may result from consistently competitive bidding or careful ABC estimation.

Public record entityData not yet available
Location—
AmountData not yet available sumbong source

Only contractors and government agencies named in public procurement records are shown. Private individuals are not named.

Pampanga 2nd District Engineering Office: contracts

75 of 81 contracts (92.6%) at ≥99.5% of ABC · peer baseline 70.4% · gap +22.2 pts · binomial p = 9.9e-7. Source: DPWH transparency portal and Sumbong sa Pangulo records (linked per contract).

ContractTitleContractor% of ABCSource
23C00055Flood Control Works - Diking/Slope Protection of Pasig-Potrero River, Bacolor and Porac, PampangaFERDSTAR BUILDERS INC100.00%DPWH
22C00028Construction of Slope Protection Structure along Porac River, Brgy. Pio, Porac, PampangaNORTHERN BUILDERS100.00%DPWH
23C00054Flood Control Works - Construction of Guagua Pasac RiverNORTHERN BUILDERS100.00%DPWH
24CH0087Construction of Slope Protection Works along Guagua River (Betis Section), Phase 2, Betis, Guagua, PampangaFERDSTAR BUILDERS INC100.00%DPWH
22CH0002Construction of Slope Protection along Angeles-Porac Bypass Road (Phase II), Porac, PampangaFERDSTAR BUILDERS INC100.00%DPWH
23CH0079Construction of Flood Control Structure, Gumain-Porac River at Lubao and Floridablanca, PampangaARROW CONST / PENTAGON INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT & CONST CO99.99%DPWH
24CH0097Rehabilitation of Slope Protection Works including Roads along Sapang Maragul River Dike (Betis Section), Betis, Guagua, PampangaFERDSTAR BUILDERS INC99.99%DPWH
23CH0062Rehabilitation of Slope Protection along Upper Dalan Bapor, Phase II, at Sasmuan, PampangaFERDSTAR BUILDERS INC99.99%DPWH
22CH0080Rehabilitation of Bank Protection along Pasig-Potrero River, Manuali (Phase 1), Porac, Pampanga11-16 CONST99.99%DPWH
22CH0001Construction of Slope Protection along Angeles-Porac Bypass Road, Porac, PampangaR D POLICARPIO & CO INC99.99%DPWH
22CH0081Rehabilitation of Canal System of Porac-Gumain RIS (Porac RIS), Guagua, PampangaSOLFIO P JACINTO CONST INC99.99%DPWH
22CH0082Construction of Slope Protection Structure along Betis River and its Tributaries at Guagua, PampangaFERDSTAR BUILDERS INC99.99%DPWH
23CH0064Construction of Slope Protection along Barangay San Antonio, Floridablanca, PampangaARROW CONST99.99%DPWH
22CH0004Construction of Slope Protection (with spurdike) along Pasig-Potrero River, Manuali, Porac, PampangaALL EML CONST CORP FORMERLY: E M L CONST & TRADING99.99%DPWH
22CH0039Construction of Slope Protection Structure along Porac River, Brgy. Hacienda Dolores, Porac, PampangaR D SADSAD CONST & TRADING99.99%DPWH
22CH0044Rehabilitation/Improvement of Guagua Pasak River, Phase 3, Guagua, PampangaFERDSTAR BUILDERS INC / CEDAR CONST99.99%DPWH
22CH0043Construction of Slope Protection along Caulaman River, Sto. Rosario Section, Floridablanca, PampangaR M VITUG CONST99.99%DPWH
23CH0030Construction of Slope Protection along Balantacan River, Balantacan to Sta. Teresa 2nd , Lubao, PampangaDMDANAN CONST AND TRADING99.99%DPWH
23CH0082Construction of Drainage System, Babo Sacan Porac, PampangaR M VITUG CONST / OMICRON CONST99.99%DPWH
24CH0030Construction of Slope Protection Structure along Balantacan River, Balantacan to Sta. Teresa 2nd, Lubao, PampangaV TRILLANA BUILDERS & TRADING / RADIANS BUILDERS AND SUPPLY CORP99.99%DPWH
23CH0050Construction of Slope Protection Caulaman River, Sto. Rosario Section (Phase III), Floridablanca, PampangaRADIANS BUILDERS AND SUPPLY CORP99.99%DPWH
22CH0083Construction of Slope Protection and Canal Structure of Porac - Gumain RIS, Guagua, PampangaTOKWING CONST CORP FOR TOKWING CONSTRUC99.99%DPWH
22CH0042Construction of Slope Protection along Pasak River, Guagua, Pampanga11-16 CONST99.98%DPWH
23CH0044Construction of Slope Protection along Sapang Gumi, Sta. Catalina, Lubao, PampangaDMDANAN CONST AND TRADING99.98%DPWH
22CH0003Construction of Slope Protection along Angeles-Porac Bypass Road (Phase III), Porac, PampangaTONKA CONST / FERDSTAR BUILDERS INC99.98%DPWH
22CH0054Construction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Valdez Section, Floridablanca, PampangaSTO CRISTO CONST & TRADING INC FOR: STO CRISTO CONST & TRADING99.98%DPWH
23CH0033Construction of Slope Protection along Labuan River (Guagua-Minalin Road), Sta. Ursula Section, Betis, Guagua, PampangaCEDAR CONST99.98%DPWH
23CH0005Construction of Carmencita Road Dike, Floridablanca, PampangaPASCAL CONST99.98%DPWH
23CH0054Construction of Slope Protection along Gumain River, Cabangcalan Section, Floridablanca, Pampanga, Phase ITONKA CONST99.98%DPWH
23CH0013Construction of Slope Protection along Banqueruan 1 River, Lubao, PampangaR M VITUG CONST99.98%DPWH
23CH0049Construction of Slope Protection Caulaman River, Sto. Rosario Section (Phase II), Floridablanca, PampangaRADIANS BUILDERS AND SUPPLY CORP99.98%DPWH
23CH0034Construction of Slope Protection along Gumain River, Cabangcalan Section, Floridablanca, PampangaTONKA CONST99.98%DPWH
23CH0048Construction of Slope Protection Caulaman River, Sto. Rosario Section (Phase I), Floridablanca, PampangaRADIANS BUILDERS AND SUPPLY CORP99.98%DPWH
21CH0086Construction of Slope Protection along Gumain River, Apalit Section, Sta. 00+000 - Sta. 0+580, Floridablanca, PampangaR M VITUG CONST99.98%DPWH
23CH0067Contruction of Slope Protection along Porac River Paguiruan Section, Floridablanca, PampangaDMDANAN CONST AND TRADING99.98%DPWH
23CH0047Construction of Slope Protection along Caulaman River, Sto. Rosario Section (down stream), Floridablanca, PampangaMJBZ BUILDERS AND TRADING99.98%DPWH
23CH0020Construction of Retaining Wall along Guagua River, San Pedro, Sasmuan, PampangaR D SADSAD CONST & TRADING99.98%DPWH
23CH0057Construction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Mabical Section, Floridablanca, PampangaRVR3 CONST SUPPLY AND SERVICES99.98%DPWH
22CH0041Construction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Ascomo-Pulungmasle, Guagua, PampangaARROW CONST99.98%DPWH
23CH0036Construction of Slope Protection along GPDC, San Pablo-Santa Rita, Lubao, PampangaARROW CONST99.98%DPWH
23CH0004Construction of Concrete Slope Protection along Dalan Bapor, Santa Monica, Sasmuan, PampangaR M VITUG CONST99.98%DPWH
22CH0085Construction of Slope Protection Structure at Sapang Maragul River Bank, Guagua, PampangaFERDSTAR BUILDERS INC99.98%DPWH
23CH0063Construction of Slope Protection along Sapang Uyung, Lambac Section, Guagua, PampangaDMDANAN CONST AND TRADING99.98%DPWH
21CH0039Construction of Slope Protection, Angeles-Porac Bypass Road, Porac, PampangaTONKA CONST / FERDSTAR BUILDERS INC99.98%DPWH
23CH0035Construction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Brgy. Poblacion Section, FloridablancaR M VITUG CONST99.98%DPWH
22CH0053Construction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Jalung Section, Porac, PampangaARROW CONST99.98%DPWH
22CH0064Rehabilitation/Improvement of Guagua River, Sta. Ursula-San Rafael, Guagua, PampangaFERDSTAR BUILDERS INC99.98%DPWH
22CH0040Construction/Rehabilitation of Slope Protection along Porac River, Poblacion Section, Floridablanca, PampangaTOKWING CONST CORP FOR TOKWING CONSTRUC99.98%DPWH
22CH0070Construction of Slope Protection along Caulaman River Carmencita Section, Floridablanca, PampangaR M VITUG CONST99.97%DPWH
23CH0081Construction of Slope Protection with Road Dike along Gumain River, Barangay Cabangcalan, Floridablanca, PampangaTONKA CONST99.97%DPWH
23CH0060Construction of Slope Protection along Sta. Catalina, Lubao, PampangaRGZAMORA CONST AND TRADING99.97%DPWH
23CH0055Construction of Slope Protection with Road Dike along GPDC, Santa Rita - San Pedro, Lubao, PampangaARROW CONST99.97%DPWH
21CH0090Construction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Paguiruan Section, Floridablanca, PampangaARROW CONST99.97%DPWH
24CH0040Construction of Slope Protection Structure along Patengle Creek, San Francisco Section, Lubao, PampangaMCB ZAMORA CONST & SUPPLY99.97%DPWH
23CH0043Construction of Slope Protection along Patangue Creek, San Antonio, Lubao, PampangaM C GERONIMO CONST AND TRADING99.97%DPWH
21CH0089Construction of Slope Protection (with concreting of top of dike), GPDC San Pablo-Sta. Rita, LubaoARROW CONST99.97%DPWH
22CH0068Construction of Slope Protection along GPDC going to Upper Dalan Bapor, Lubao, PampangaVERET CONST99.97%DPWH
23CH0061Construction of Slope Protection, Sapang Matwa Creek, Sitio Dampalit, Brgy. Sta. Monica, Lubao, PampangaRADIANS BUILDERS AND SUPPLY CORP99.97%DPWH
24CH0066Construciton of Slope Protection along Caulaman River, Dampe Section, Floridablanca, Pampanga120 OVER CONST CO99.97%DPWH
23CH0059Construction of Slope Protection at Sapang Matua, Sta. Monica-Don Ignatio Dimson, Lubao, PampangaARROW CONST99.97%DPWH
22CH0058Construction of Slope Protection along GPDC, Going to Bancal Sinubli, Lubao, PampangaOMICRON CONST99.96%DPWH
23CH0045Construction of Slope Protection along San Jose Creek, San Jose Section,Guagua, PampangaRADIANS BUILDERS AND SUPPLY CORP99.96%DPWH
23CH0068Construction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Palat Section (Phase I), Porac, PampangaSIX SILVERS CONST AND DEVELOPMENT CORP99.96%DPWH
23CH0058Construction of Slope Protection, Sapang Matwa Creek, Sitio Dampalit, Purok 6, Brgy. Don Ignacio Dimson, Lubao, PampangaRADIANS BUILDERS AND SUPPLY CORP99.95%DPWH
24CH0065Constuction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Valdez Section, Floridablanca, PampangaJ LINGAT CONST99.95%DPWH
23CH0069Construction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Palat Section (Phase II), Porac, PampangaSIX SILVERS CONST AND DEVELOPMENT CORP99.94%DPWH
22CH0013Construction of Slope Protection Structure at Brgy. Manuali, Porac, PampangaMBDIWA CONST AND SUPPLY99.94%DPWH
23CH0046Construction of Slope Protection along Natividad Creek,Brgy. Natividad, Guagua, PampangaR D SADSAD CONST & TRADING99.93%DPWH
23CH0066Construction of Slope Protection along Barangay Natividad, Guagua, PampangaR D SADSAD CONST & TRADING99.91%DPWH
24CH0074Construction of Bank Protection Works at Joven Street, Brgy. Babo Sacan, Porac, PampangaV TRILLANA BUILDERS & TRADING99.91%DPWH
22CH0059Construction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Solib Section, Floridablanca, PampangaR M VITUG CONST99.90%DPWH
22CH0014Construction of Flood Control Structure, Gumain River, Cabangcalan Section, Barangay Cabangcalan, Floridablanca, PampangaR M VITUG CONST99.89%DPWH
23CH0087Construction of Slope Protection along Palcarangan Creek, Sta. Cruz, Lubao, PampangaTOKWING CONST CORP FOR TOKWING CONSTRUC99.86%DPWH
22CH0069Construction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Pio Section, Porac, PampangaR D SADSAD CONST & TRADING99.85%DPWH
23CH0065Construction of Slope Protection along Porac River, Sitio Duat, Pulong Masle, Guagua, PampangaR M VITUG CONST99.73%DPWH
21CH0040Construction of Slope Protection, Sta. 00+000 - Sta. 0+460 along GPDC, San Jose Gumi, Lubao, PampangaOMICRON CONST98.46%DPWH
23CH0085Construction of Line Canal, Barangay San Antonio, Lubao, PampangaSUPREME BUILDERS CONST AND TRADING97.60%DPWH
23CH0056Construction of Slope Protection along Betis River, Sta. Ines Section, Guagua, PampangaM C GERONIMO CONST AND TRADING97.50%DPWH
22CH0052Construciton of Drainage Canal, Brgy. San Pablo 2nd, Lubao, PampangaR M VITUG CONST96.79%DPWH
23CH0014Construction of Slope Protection along Sapang Maragul, Guagua, PampangaCEDAR CONST96.01%DPWH
22CH0011Construction of Slope Protection along Patangle Creek, San Francisco-San Vicente Section, Lubao, PampangaOMICRON CONST96.00%DPWH

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Project completion

Schedule fields from DPWH transparency portal records and the Sumbong sa Pangulo flood-control list — not inferred beyond those columns.

Completion schedule is shown for project and contractor flags only.

Rule Definition

ContractCost / ABC ≥ 0.995 using metadata.abc and contract cost fields.

Triggering Data & citations

Implementing office awards near-ABC contracts far more often than the flood-control baseline

{
  "office": "Pampanga 2nd District Engineering Office",
  "nearAbc": 75,
  "trigger": "office_pattern_aggregate",
  "officeId": "dbe62cb7-1256-5b3a-a72a-2cb5caa07486",
  "threshold": 0.995,
  "binomialTailP": 9.859706619963555e-7,
  "nearAbcRatePct": 92.6,
  "totalContracts": 81,
  "baselineRatePct": 70.4,
  "excessPctPoints": 22.2,
  "expectedNearAbc": 57,
  "baselineDefinition": "share of all Sumbong flood-control contracts awarded at ≥99.5% of ABC"
}

Possible Innocent Explanations

Data not yet available (source: rule metadata)