Indicator C3 — Duplicate or Near-Duplicate Projects

AI-verified / Na-verify ng AI Data as of October 21, 2026

Duplicate or Near-Duplicate Projects

Very similar descriptions within ~100m or identical coordinates across contracts/years.

This is a statistical anomaly or indicator worth examining — not proof of wrongdoing, fraud, or corruption against any person.

Indicator: contracts 22CD0054 and 24CD0054 have near-identical descriptions about 3400 m apart (funding years 2022, 2024; ₱94.57M, ₱96.50M). Worth checking whether they cover the same works. It is possible that these are separate phases or extensions of the same flood control project funded in different years.

Public record entityConstruction of Flood Control Structure, San Jose River, San Jose Del Monte City, Bulacan

LocationCITY OF SAN JOSE DEL MONTE (BULACAN), BULACAN, Region IIIContract 22CD0054

Amount₱94,569,849.55 sumbong source

Only contractors and government agencies named in public procurement records are shown. Private individuals are not named.

Satellite before / after

Esri Wayback · ~0.5 mLocation approximate

Before capture: 2021-02-02 · Maxar

After capture: 2025-04-25 · Vantor

Satellite comparison for public reference — not proof of completion or non-completion.

Imagery may not show small or linear works; no visible change is not evidence of wrongdoing.

Imagery © Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics, and the GIS User Community

Caveats & resolution

Esri World Imagery Wayback (~0.5–1 m); dates are archive release dates, not capture timestamps.
Imagery may not show small or linear works; no visible change is not evidence of wrongdoing.
DPWH coordinates can be approximate; marker shows the imagery center (may be snapped to riverbank/coast).

Disclaimer

Click imagery to enlarge

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How this was checked

publish · confidence 0.95

Model: gpt-4.1

Prompt: v4.1

Checked: October 22, 2026

The two contracts have identical titles with no distinguishing markers, are in the same municipality, and are about 3.4 km apart. The rule's thresholds are for near-duplicates within 100 m, but this indicator is for near-identical titles within the same municipality, and the code has already flagged this as a potential duplicate or continuation. There is no evidence in the packet that these are distinct works (e.g., no phase/section/segment/chainage markers or different barangays). The evidence is complete and checkable.

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Project completion

Schedule fields from DPWH transparency portal records and the Sumbong sa Pangulo flood-control list — not inferred beyond those columns.

Reported complete (DPWH): 1Ongoing: 0Delayed: 0Status unknown: 0

Project	Prog.	Target end	Actual end	Days late	Status
Construction of Flood Control Structure, San Jose River, San Jose Del Monte City, Bulacan22CD0054Flood control	100%	February 10, 2023	February 10, 2023	—	completedsumbong source

Start: March 7, 2022 · Source fetched October 21, 2026

Rule Definition

Title similarity + distance or shared coordinates within municipality.

Triggering Data & citations

Similar project description near another contract in the same municipality

{
  "contractId": "22CD0054",
  "fundingYear": 2022,
  "municipality": "CITY OF SAN JOSE DEL MONTE (BULACAN)",
  "distanceMeters": 3400.4815587702624,
  "titleSimilarity": 1
}

Source documents

sumbong — https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rukku/sumbongsapangulo.ph-datasets/main/flood_control_projects.geojsonFetched October 21, 2026

Possible Innocent Explanations

Phased construction seasons
Upstream/downstream segments recorded separately